chr17-41346157-G-A

Variant names:

• chr17-41346157-G-A
• rs79843431
• NM_004138.4:c.1177C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004138.4(KRT33A):​c.1177C>T​(p.Arg393Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R393S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KRT33A NM_004138.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.25
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KRT33A (HGNC:6450): (keratin 33A) This gene encodes a member of the keratin gene family. This gene is one of multiple type I hair keratin genes that are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. As a type I hair keratin, the encoded protein is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. There are two isoforms of this protein, encoded by two separate genes, keratin 33A and keratin 33B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051633924).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004138.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRT33A	NM_004138.4	MANE Select	c.1177C>T	p.Arg393Cys	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_004129.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRT33A	ENST00000007735.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1177C>T	p.Arg393Cys	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000007735.3	O76009

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000578

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251484 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000315 AC: 46 AN: 1461832 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000371 AC XY: 27 AN XY: 727218

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000360 AC: 40 AN: 1111958

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152284 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74462

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41550

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000579 AC: 3 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68022

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.031	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.89
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.063	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.026	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.052	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.73	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		1.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.53	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Uncertain	0.012	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.086	T
Polyphen		0.13	B
Vest4		0.34
MVP		0.18
MPC		0.21
ClinPred		0.25	T
GERP RS		1.6
Varity_R		0.060
gMVP		0.53
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79843431; hg19: chr17-39502409;