chr17-42201749-C-T

Position:

chr17-42201749-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_012448.4(STAT5B):c.2353G>A(p.Ala785Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000299 in 1,604,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A785A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAT5B
NM_012448.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAT5B (HGNC:11367): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein mediates the signal transduction triggered by various cell ligands, such as IL2, IL4, CSF1, and different growth hormones. It has been shown to be involved in diverse biological processes, such as TCR signaling, apoptosis, adult mammary gland development, and sexual dimorphism of liver gene expression. This gene was found to fuse to retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA) gene in a small subset of acute promyelocytic leukemias (APLL). The dysregulation of the signaling pathways mediated by this protein may be the cause of the APLL. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

STAT5B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STAT5B. . Gene score misZ 3.9952 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1164 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation, growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive, growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 2, autosomal dominant.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1429069).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STAT5B	NM_012448.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2353G>A	p.Ala785Thr	missense_variant	19/19	ENST00000293328.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STAT5B	ENST00000293328.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2353G>A	p.Ala785Thr	missense_variant	19/19	1	NM_012448.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000620

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251364

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135876

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000282

AC:

AN:

1452300

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000318

AC XY:

AN XY:

723112

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000128

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000263

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 25, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 785 of the STAT5B protein (p.Ala785Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs760771231, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STAT5B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 992531). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive;C5436546:Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 2, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Mar 30, 2021

STAT5B NM_012448.3 exon 19 p.Ala785Thr (c.2353G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.01% (4/30612) of South Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-40353767-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant amino acid Threonine (Thr) is present in 5 species (naked mole rat, guinea pig, chinchilla, coelacanth, lamprey); this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest an impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.090

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.077

Eigen

Benign

0.041

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.026

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

M_CAP

Benign

0.071

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.029

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

0.95

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.16

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.11

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.11

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.059

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over