Genetic Variant RND2:p.Met198Val (chr17-43028588-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005440.5(RND2):c.592A>G(p.Met198Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RND2
NM_005440.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.578

Variant links:

Genes affected

RND2 (HGNC:18315): (Rho family GTPase 2) This gene encodes a member of the Rho GTPase family, whose members play a key role in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization in response to extracellular growth factors. This particular family member has been implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphology and endosomal trafficking. The gene localizes to chromosome 17 and is the centromeric neighbor of the breast-ovarian cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RND2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06260067).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RND2	NM_005440.5 link	c.592A>G	p.Met198Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000587250.4	NP_005431.1	P52198
RND2	XM_011525316.2 link	c.592A>G	p.Met198Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6		XP_011523618.1
RND2	XM_011525317.3 link	c.508A>G	p.Met170Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6		XP_011523619.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RND2	ENST00000587250.4 link	c.592A>G	p.Met198Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_005440.5	ENSP00000466680.1		P52198
RND2	ENST00000710494.1 link	n.520A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250742

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135590

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727182

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 08, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.592A>G (p.M198V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the RND2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.068

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.049

Eigen

Benign

-0.69

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.063

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

Sift4G

Benign

0.39

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.098

MutPred

0.28

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.016

GERP RS

2.0

Varity_R

0.078

gMVP

0.26

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over