chr17-43047699-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 8P and 8B. PVS1BP6_Very_Strong

The ENST00000468300.5(BRCA1):​c.2025T>A​(p.Cys675*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C675C) has been classified as Uncertain significance. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
ENST00000468300.5 stop_gained

Scores

1
7

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:15O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.527

Publications

41 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Fanconi anemia, complementation group S
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
BP6
Variant 17-43047699-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43047699-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 55568.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkc.5411T>A p.Val1804Asp missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkc.5411T>A p.Val1804Asp missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
25
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
90
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000402
AC:
18
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000612
AC:
16
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
49
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:15Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:3
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2011
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2015
Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.0000374 -

May 29, 2002
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Dec 03, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 27, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24916970, 21990134, 12014998, 28758972, 17924331, 24728327, 15350310, 17308087, 15172985, 12955716, 16528612, 19770520, 20516115, 22753008, 14534301, 17305420, 21447777, 22505045, 21520273, 25637381, 25782689, 23867111, 27272900, 26764160, 26332594, 28781887, 30209399, 30765603, 26689913) -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BRCA1: BP1 -

Jan 17, 2017
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Nov 18, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Apr 02, 2015
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 27, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:2
Nov 01, 2021
Genetics Program, Instituto Nacional de Cancer
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1Other:1
Aug 10, 2020
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Cys675X variant in BRCA1 is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.048% (5/10370) of Ashkenazi Jewish and 0.047% (17/35440) of Latino chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Additionally, variant is present as nonsense variant in 1 of 6 transcripts (not major transcript), while resulting in a missense variant in the remaining 5 transcripts. This variant was classified as Benign on August 10, 2015 by the ClinGen-approved Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA) expert panel (Variation ID 55568). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1. -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2014
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Low GERP score may suggest that this variant may belong in a lower pathogenicity class -

Familial cancer of breast;C2676676:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1;C4554406:Fanconi anemia, complementation group S Benign:1
Apr 01, 2019
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA1 p.Val1804Asp variant was identified in 2 of 1268 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) from individuals with breast or ovarian cancer (Diez 2003), and was also identified in 2 of 2108 control chromosomes (frequency 0.001) from another study (Osorio 2007). This variant was reported in dbSNP (rs80356920) “with untested allele”, in LOVD, and in BIC 14X with unknown clinical importance. The p.Val1804Asp variant was also identified in UMD 6X as a neutral variant, where it was reported to have co-occurred with two different known BRCA1 pathogenic mutations (BRCA1 c.5266dup (p.Gln1756ProfsX74); BRCA1 c.2269delG (p.Val757PhefsX8)), increasing the likelihood that it is benign. The results of functional studies in the literature are somewhat conflicting, though most lean toward neutrality. Ostrow (2004) determined that the variant reduced transcriptional activity in a yeast-based assay, suggesting it may be deleterious; Carvalho (2007) found transcription activity comparable to wild type in yeast but reduced in mammalian cells, suggesting that it may represent a moderate-risk variant; while Lee (2010) found no functional impact of the variant on transcription. Two studies determined that the variant had no impact on protease sensitivity, and no destabilizing effect on the BRCT domain), suggesting that it is neutral (Lee 2010 20516115, Williams 2003 14534301. In addition, histopathology results provide evidence for neutrality, with loss of the variant allele in tumour tissue (Spearman 2008 18824701). Furthermore, the p.Val1804 residue is poorly conserved in mammals and lower organisms; computational analyses (PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; and in silico structural or probability-based models suggest that this is a neutral variant (Capanu 2011, Easton 2007, Lindor 2012, Mirkovic 2004). In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as predicted benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
PhyloP100
0.53
Vest4
0.77
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.20
Mutation Taster
=99/101
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356920; hg19: chr17-41199716; API