chr17-44345139-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002087.4(GRN):​c.-203G>C variant causes a upstream gene change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000171 in 152,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GRN
NM_002087.4 upstream_gene

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152184) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000294 (20/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000194. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRNNM_002087.4 linkc.-203G>C upstream_gene_variant ENST00000053867.8 NP_002078.1 P28799-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRNENST00000053867.8 linkc.-203G>C upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_002087.4 ENSP00000053867.2 P28799-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
122
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
114
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
20
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
2
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.529
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 12, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
3.5
PromoterAI
-0.12
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555738837; hg19: chr17-42422507; API