chr17-44350237-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002087.4(GRN):​c.359C>A​(p.Ser120Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000662 in 1,612,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S120S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00076 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00065 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

GRN
NM_002087.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.172
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0062176883).
BP6
Variant 17-44350237-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44350237-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 98135.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-44350237-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000755 (115/152228) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00314 (48/15304). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00243. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 63 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRNNM_002087.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.359C>A p.Ser120Tyr missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000053867.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRNENST00000053867.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.359C>A p.Ser120Tyr missense_variant 5/131 NM_002087.4 P1P28799-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000769
AC:
117
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000959
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
265
AN:
251464
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00320
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000652
AC:
952
AN:
1460198
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000793
AC XY:
576
AN XY:
726558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000755
AC:
115
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000847
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000949
Alfa
AF:
0.000743
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.000612
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000824
AC:
100
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:4Other:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicNov 03, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024GRN: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 09, 2017- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyVIB Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Antwerp-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 29, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31996268, 32507413, 18328591, 29956270, 27997711, 22781549, 20020531, 26075876, 27884173, 17371905, 18245784, 19632744) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 15, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions;C3539123:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0062
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.74
P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
-1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63750043; hg19: chr17-42427605; API