chr17-4499258-C-CCCCCCGGCA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4
The NM_001124758.3(SPNS2):c.229_237dupACCCCCGGC(p.Thr77_Gly79dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000965 in 1,461,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPNS2
NM_001124758.3 conservative_inframe_insertion
NM_001124758.3 conservative_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.85
Genes affected
SPNS2 (HGNC:26992): (SPNS lysolipid transporter 2, sphingosine-1-phosphate) The protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of sphingosine 1-phosphate, a secreted lipid that is important in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development. Defects in this gene are a cause of early onset progressive hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001124758.3.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPNS2 | NM_001124758.3 | c.229_237dupACCCCCGGC | p.Thr77_Gly79dup | conservative_inframe_insertion | 1/13 | ENST00000329078.8 | NP_001118230.1 | |
SPNS2 | XR_007065260.1 | n.396_404dupACCCCCGGC | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/13 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPNS2 | ENST00000329078.8 | c.229_237dupACCCCCGGC | p.Thr77_Gly79dup | conservative_inframe_insertion | 1/13 | 1 | NM_001124758.3 | ENSP00000333292.3 | ||
SPNS2-AS1 | ENST00000416958.1 | n.48+360_48+368dupTGCCGGGGG | intron_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000185 AC: 28AN: 151440Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000684 AC: 5AN: 73108Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000950 AC XY: 4AN XY: 42088
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000863 AC: 113AN: 1309942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000930 AC XY: 60AN XY: 645264
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000185 AC: 28AN: 151542Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000297 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74018
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
SPNS2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jul 24, 2024 | The SPNS2 c.229_237dup9 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame duplication (p.Thr77_Gly79dup). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.074% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at