chr17-4499258-C-CCCCCCGGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4

The NM_001124758.3(SPNS2):​c.229_237dupACCCCCGGC​(p.Thr77_Gly79dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000965 in 1,461,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPNS2
NM_001124758.3 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPNS2 (HGNC:26992): (SPNS lysolipid transporter 2, sphingosine-1-phosphate) The protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of sphingosine 1-phosphate, a secreted lipid that is important in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development. Defects in this gene are a cause of early onset progressive hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001124758.3.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPNS2NM_001124758.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.229_237dupACCCCCGGC p.Thr77_Gly79dup conservative_inframe_insertion 1/13 ENST00000329078.8 NP_001118230.1 Q8IVW8
SPNS2XR_007065260.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.396_404dupACCCCCGGC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPNS2ENST00000329078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.229_237dupACCCCCGGC p.Thr77_Gly79dup conservative_inframe_insertion 1/131 NM_001124758.3 ENSP00000333292.3 Q8IVW8
SPNS2-AS1ENST00000416958.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.48+360_48+368dupTGCCGGGGG intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000185
AC:
28
AN:
151440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
5
AN:
73108
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000950
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
42088
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000452
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000863
AC:
113
AN:
1309942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000930
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
645264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000536
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000147
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
28
AN:
151542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000297
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SPNS2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 24, 2024The SPNS2 c.229_237dup9 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame duplication (p.Thr77_Gly79dup). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.074% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763007985; hg19: chr17-4402553; API