rs763007985

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM4BS2

The NM_001124758.3(SPNS2):​c.229_237delACCCCCGGC​(p.Thr77_Gly79del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000662 in 1,461,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SPNS2
NM_001124758.3 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPNS2 (HGNC:26992): (SPNS lysolipid transporter 2, sphingosine-1-phosphate) The protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of sphingosine 1-phosphate, a secreted lipid that is important in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development. Defects in this gene are a cause of early onset progressive hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
SPNS2-AS1 (HGNC:55787): (SPNS2 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001124758.3.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPNS2NM_001124758.3 linkc.229_237delACCCCCGGC p.Thr77_Gly79del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 13 ENST00000329078.8 NP_001118230.1 Q8IVW8
SPNS2XR_007065260.1 linkn.396_404delACCCCCGGC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPNS2ENST00000329078.8 linkc.229_237delACCCCCGGC p.Thr77_Gly79del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 13 1 NM_001124758.3 ENSP00000333292.3 Q8IVW8
SPNS2-AS1ENST00000416958.1 linkn.48+360_48+368delTGCCGGGGG intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000693
AC:
105
AN:
151438
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000605
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000629
AC:
46
AN:
73108
AF XY:
0.000570
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000903
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000658
AC:
862
AN:
1309860
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000680
AC XY:
439
AN XY:
645230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
27
AN:
26296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
5
AN:
25702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
1
AN:
22622
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
8
AN:
28694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000800
AC:
57
AN:
71258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000506
AC:
2
AN:
3952
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000691
AC:
722
AN:
1044664
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000737
AC:
40
AN:
54290
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
50
99
149
198
248
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000693
AC:
105
AN:
151540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000676
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
74016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
52
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5114
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10454
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000605
AC:
41
AN:
67742
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000688

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SPNS2 p.Thr77_Gly79del variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in ClinVar. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs763007985) and in control databases in 65 of 103722 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0006267 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 11 of 9494 chromosomes (freq: 0.001159), European (non-Finnish) in 36 of 41774 chromosomes (freq: 0.000862), Other in 2 of 3262 chromosomes (freq: 0.000613), South Asian in 9 of 15700 chromosomes (freq: 0.000573), Latino in 6 of 15438 chromosomes (freq: 0.000389) and East Asian in 1 of 4272 chromosomes (freq: 0.000234), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish or European (Finnish) populations. This variant is an in-frame deletion resulting in the removal codons 77 to 79; the impact of this alteration on SPNS2 protein function is not known. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Mutation Taster
=153/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763007985; hg19: chr17-4402553; API