chr17-60600542-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_003620.4(PPM1D):​c.128G>A​(p.Arg43Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,554,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPM1D
NM_003620.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPM1D (HGNC:9277): (protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PP2C family of Ser/Thr protein phosphatases. PP2C family members are known to be negative regulators of cell stress response pathways. The expression of this gene is induced in a p53-dependent manner in response to various environmental stresses. While being induced by tumor suppressor protein TP53/p53, this phosphatase negatively regulates the activity of p38 MAP kinase, MAPK/p38, through which it reduces the phosphorylation of p53, and in turn suppresses p53-mediated transcription and apoptosis. This phosphatase thus mediates a feedback regulation of p38-p53 signaling that contributes to growth inhibition and the suppression of stress induced apoptosis. This gene is located in a chromosomal region known to be amplified in breast cancer. The amplification of this gene has been detected in both breast cancer cell line and primary breast tumors, which suggests a role of this gene in cancer development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05027941).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPM1DNM_003620.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.128G>A p.Arg43Gln missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000305921.8 NP_003611.1
PPM1DXR_007065507.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.350G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/7
PPM1DXR_934577.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.350G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPM1DENST00000305921.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.128G>A p.Arg43Gln missense_variant 1/61 NM_003620.4 ENSP00000306682 P1O15297-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
150964
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
81262
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000437
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
187
AN:
1402114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
692020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000138
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 22, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 43 of the PPM1D protein (p.Arg43Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs568868564, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PPM1D-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.072
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.49
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs568868564; hg19: chr17-58677903; API