chr17-61849241-G-GT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.394_395insA​(p.Thr132AsnfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,612,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T132T) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-61849241-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61849241-G-GT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 140984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.394_395insA p.Thr132AsnfsTer10 frameshift_variant 5/20 ENST00000259008.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.394_395insA p.Thr132AsnfsTer10 frameshift_variant 5/201 NM_032043.3 P2Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152008
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251000
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726686
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152008
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 01, 2019This variant was identified as compound heterozygous. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 20, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.May 30, 2023This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 19, 2023Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Case-control data support that this variant is associated with ovarian cancer, albeit with wide confidence interval(s) (Suszynska et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21964575, 16116423, 17033622, 28888541, 34680501, 26315354, 32359370, 26720728, 29922827) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 26, 2020This frameshift variant causes the premature termination of BRIP1 protein synthesis. It has been reported in individuals with ovarian cancer in the published literature (PMID: 32359370 (2020), 26720728 (2016), 26315354 (2015)). The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2022The c.394dupA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 4 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a duplication of A at nucleotide position 394, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.T132Nfs*10). This pathogenic mutation has been reported in multiple individuals with serous ovarian cancer (Ramus SJ et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2015 Nov;107:djv214; Norquist BM et al. JAMA Oncol 2016 Apr;2:482-90). Of note, this alteration is also designated as c.394insA in published literature. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 17, 2022This variant inserts 1 nucleotide in exon 5 of the BRIP1 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been observed in individuals affected with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354, 26720728, 32359370). This variant has been identified in 2/251000 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 21, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr132Asnfs*10) in the BRIP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16116423, 17033622, 21964575). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781416, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354, 26720728). This variant is also known as c.394insA (p.T132fs). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140984). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 15, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781416; hg19: chr17-59926602; API