Variant rs587781416 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.394_395insA(p.Thr132AsnfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,612,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T132T) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 17-61849241-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61849241-G-GT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 140984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.394_395insA	p.Thr132AsnfsTer10	frameshift_variant	5/20	ENST00000259008.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.394_395insA	p.Thr132AsnfsTer10	frameshift_variant	5/20	1	NM_032043.3	P2	Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

251000

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135722

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1460622

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

726686

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center	Jan 01, 2019	This variant was identified as compound heterozygous. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Dec 20, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Myriad Genetics, Inc.	May 30, 2023	This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation. -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 19, 2023	Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Case-control data support that this variant is associated with ovarian cancer, albeit with wide confidence interval(s) (Suszynska et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21964575, 16116423, 17033622, 28888541, 34680501, 26315354, 32359370, 26720728, 29922827) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	Oct 26, 2020	This frameshift variant causes the premature termination of BRIP1 protein synthesis. It has been reported in individuals with ovarian cancer in the published literature (PMID: 32359370 (2020), 26720728 (2016), 26315354 (2015)). The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is classified as pathogenic. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 29, 2022	The c.394dupA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 4 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a duplication of A at nucleotide position 394, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.T132Nfs*10). This pathogenic mutation has been reported in multiple individuals with serous ovarian cancer (Ramus SJ et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2015 Nov;107:djv214; Norquist BM et al. JAMA Oncol 2016 Apr;2:482-90). Of note, this alteration is also designated as c.394insA in published literature. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 17, 2022	This variant inserts 1 nucleotide in exon 5 of the BRIP1 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been observed in individuals affected with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354, 26720728, 32359370). This variant has been identified in 2/251000 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 21, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr132Asnfs*10) in the BRIP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16116423, 17033622, 21964575). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781416, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354, 26720728). This variant is also known as c.394insA (p.T132fs). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140984). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Fanconi anemia complementation group J

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Revvity Omics, Revvity

May 15, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over