Variant chr17-63880920-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002059.5(GH2):c.308G>T(p.Arg103Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GH2
NM_002059.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0660

Variant links:

Genes affected

GH2 (HGNC:4262): (growth hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. As in the case of its pituitary counterpart, growth hormone 1, the predominant isoform of this particular family member shows similar somatogenic activity, with reduced lactogenic activity. Mutations in this gene lead to placental growth hormone/lactogen deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GH2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GH2	NM_002059.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.308G>T	p.Arg103Leu	missense_variant	4/5	ENST00000423893.7	NP_002050.1	P01242-1A0A0M6L0J9
GH2	NM_022557.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.308G>T	p.Arg103Leu	missense_variant	4/4		NP_072051.1	P01242-2
GH2	NM_022558.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.308G>T	p.Arg103Leu	missense_variant	4/5		NP_072052.1	P01242-4
GH2	NM_022556.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.263G>T	p.Arg88Leu	missense_variant	4/5		NP_072050.1	P01242-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GH2	ENST00000423893.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.308G>T	p.Arg103Leu	missense_variant	4/5	1	NM_002059.5	ENSP00000409294.2		P01242-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251400

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135902

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461812

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 27, 2024

The c.308G>T (p.R103L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the GH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 308, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 103 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.023

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;.;.;D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.51

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.028

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.29

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;M;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.4

.;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Benign

0.066

.;T;D;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.047

D;D;D;T;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.74

.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0508);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0508);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0508);

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

-0.15

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.42

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.42

Position offset: -23

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over