chr17-7010331-C-T

Variant names:

• chr17-7010331-C-T
• rs375140154
• NM_000697.3:c.1900C>T
• ALOX12 p.Leu634Leu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_000697.3(ALOX12):​c.1900C>T​(p.Leu634Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L634L) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ALOX12 NM_000697.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00100
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ALOX12 (HGNC:429): (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S type) This gene encodes a member of the lipoxygenase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme acts on different polyunsaturated fatty acid substrates to generate bioactive lipid mediators including eicosanoids and lipoxins. The encoded enzyme and its reaction products have been shown to regulate platelet function. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in pancreatic islets derived from human diabetes patients. Allelic variants in this gene may be associated with susceptibility to toxoplasmosis. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

MIR497HG (HGNC:39523): (mir-497-195 cluster host gene)

ALOX12-AS1 (HGNC:51342): (ALOX12 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.001 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000697.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALOX12	NM_000697.3	MANE Select	c.1900C>T	p.Leu634Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	NP_000688.2	P18054
	ALOX12-AS1	NR_040089.1		n.140-442G>A		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALOX12	ENST00000251535.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1900C>T	p.Leu634Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000251535.6	P18054
	ALOX12	ENST00000406228.1	TSL:1	n.618C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3
	ALOX12	ENST00000915595.1		c.2086C>T	p.Leu696Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000585654.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	1.5
DANN	Benign	0.69
PhyloP100		0.0010

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375140154;

hg19: chr17-6913650;