chr17-74299827-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):​c.834C>T​(p.Thr278Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.171 in 1,613,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25,959 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1593 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.18 ( 24366 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI2
NM_023036.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -6.05

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
DNAI2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 17-74299827-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-74299827-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 163167.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.05 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.185 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI2NM_023036.6 linkc.834C>T p.Thr278Thr synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 14 ENST00000311014.11 NP_075462.3 Q9GZS0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI2ENST00000311014.11 linkc.834C>T p.Thr278Thr synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 14 1 NM_023036.6 ENSP00000308312.6 Q9GZS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.127
AC:
19313
AN:
151972
Hom.:
1593
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0376
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.129
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0945
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.135
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.112
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.138
AC:
34550
AN:
250330
AF XY:
0.144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0644
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.138
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.176
AC:
256543
AN:
1461210
Hom.:
24366
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.175
AC XY:
127412
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0314
AC:
1051
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0668
AC:
2989
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.127
AC:
3318
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
43
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.135
AC:
11615
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.197
AC:
10409
AN:
52844
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.114
AC:
657
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.196
AC:
217669
AN:
1111936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.146
AC:
8792
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12798
25596
38394
51192
63990
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
7412
14824
22236
29648
37060
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.127
AC:
19313
AN:
152090
Hom.:
1593
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.125
AC XY:
9294
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0374
AC:
1555
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0943
AC:
1441
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.135
AC:
469
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00328
AC:
17
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.126
AC:
605
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.196
AC:
2065
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0850
AC:
25
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.188
AC:
12786
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.111
AC:
233
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
810
1621
2431
3242
4052
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
224
448
672
896
1120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.155
Hom.:
1901
Bravo
AF:
0.114
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0560
AC:
196
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.174
EpiControl
AF:
0.170

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr278Thr in exon 7 of DNAI2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located with in the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 18.7% (1612/8600) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequen cing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs34159194). -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 9 Benign:3
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 10, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 11, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
-6.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34159194; hg19: chr17-72295966; COSMIC: COSV56758353; API