rs34159194

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):​c.834C>T​(p.Thr278=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.171 in 1,613,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25,959 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1593 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.18 ( 24366 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI2
NM_023036.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 17-74299827-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-74299827-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 163167.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-74299827-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.05 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.185 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI2NM_023036.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.834C>T p.Thr278= synonymous_variant 7/14 ENST00000311014.11 NP_075462.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI2ENST00000311014.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.834C>T p.Thr278= synonymous_variant 7/141 NM_023036.6 ENSP00000308312 P2Q9GZS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.127
AC:
19313
AN:
151972
Hom.:
1593
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0376
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.129
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0945
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.135
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.112
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.138
AC:
34550
AN:
250330
Hom.:
3003
AF XY:
0.144
AC XY:
19443
AN XY:
135358
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0644
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.138
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.176
AC:
256543
AN:
1461210
Hom.:
24366
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.175
AC XY:
127412
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0314
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0668
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.127
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.197
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.146
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.127
AC:
19313
AN:
152090
Hom.:
1593
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.125
AC XY:
9294
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0374
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0943
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.126
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.111
Alfa
AF:
0.163
Hom.:
1484
Bravo
AF:
0.114
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0560
AC:
196
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.174
EpiControl
AF:
0.170

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 21, 2013Thr278Thr in exon 7 of DNAI2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located with in the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 18.7% (1612/8600) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequen cing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs34159194). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 9 Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 10, 2021- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 10, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 11, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34159194; hg19: chr17-72295966; COSMIC: COSV56758353; API