chr17-74920080-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-74920080-G-T
• rs146752863
• NM_173477.5:c.756C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_173477.5(USH1G):​c.756C>A​(p.Asp252Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,453,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D252Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: USH1G NM_173477.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.203
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

USH1G (HGNC:16356): (USH1 protein network component sans) This gene encodes a protein that contains three ankyrin domains, a class I PDZ-binding motif and a sterile alpha motif. The encoded protein interacts with harmonin, which is associated with Usher syndrome type 1C. This protein plays a role in the development and maintenance of the auditory and visual systems and functions in the cohesion of hair bundles formed by inner ear sensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Usher syndrome type 1G (USH1G). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

USH1G Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Usher syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Usher syndrome type 1G

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1932827).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_173477.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH1G	NM_173477.5	MANE Select	c.756C>A	p.Asp252Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_775748.2
	USH1G	NM_001282489.3		c.447C>A	p.Asp149Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001269418.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH1G	ENST00000614341.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.756C>A	p.Asp252Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000480279.1
	USH1G	ENST00000579243.1	TSL:2	n.*355C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000462568.1
	USH1G	ENST00000579243.1	TSL:2	n.*355C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000462568.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.88e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1453814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 41 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 723496

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44678

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39666

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86224

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000216 AC: 1 AN: 46200

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111430

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60292

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.036	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.52
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.81	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.92	L
PhyloP100		0.20
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.86	T
Polyphen		0.90	P
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.39		Gain of helix (P = 0.0117)
MVP		0.29
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		-0.37
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.49

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146752863; hg19: chr17-72916175;