Genetic Variant GALK1:p.Gly274Asp (chr17-75758572-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000154.2(GALK1):c.821G>A(p.Gly274Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000689 in 1,596,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALK1
NM_000154.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

GALK1 (HGNC:4118): (galactokinase 1) Galactokinase is a major enzyme for the metabolism of galactose and its deficiency causes congenital cataracts during infancy and presenile cataracts in the adult population. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GALK1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11955479).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GALK1	NM_000154.2 link	c.821G>A	p.Gly274Asp	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	ENST00000588479.6	NP_000145.1	P51570V9HWE7
GALK1	NM_001381985.1 link	c.821G>A	p.Gly274Asp	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9		NP_001368914.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GALK1	ENST00000588479.6 link	c.821G>A	p.Gly274Asp	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	1	NM_000154.2	ENSP00000465930.1		P51570

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

221408

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000815

AC XY:

AN XY:

122760

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000198

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000692

AC:

AN:

1444414

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000418

AC XY:

AN XY:

718548

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000227

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000811

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000595

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of galactokinase

Uncertain:1

Jun 15, 2017

Counsyl

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.063

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.44

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.67

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

.;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.67

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.2

N;.;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.20

N;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Benign

0.64

T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.63

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.073

B;.;B

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.16

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0578);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0578);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

2.5

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over