Genetic Variant ST6GALNAC2:n.-135C>T (chr17-76585943-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000585736.1(ST6GALNAC2):n.-135C>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,062,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST6GALNAC2
ENST00000585736.1 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0450

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ST6GALNAC2 (HGNC:10867): (ST6 N-acetylgalactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2) ST6GALNAC2 belongs to a family of sialyltransferases that add sialic acids to the nonreducing ends of glycoconjugates. At the cell surface, these modifications have roles in cell-cell and cell-substrate interactions, bacterial adhesion, and protein targeting (Samyn-Petit et al., 2000 [PubMed 10742600]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ST6GALNAC2 links:

SNHG16 (HGNC:44352): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 16)

SNHG16 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000585736.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST6GALNAC2	NM_006456.3	MANE Select	c.-135C>T		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_006447.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
ST6GALNAC2	ENST00000585736.1	TSL:5	n.-135C>T	non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000466513.1
ST6GALNAC2	ENST00000585736.1	TSL:5	n.-135C>T	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000466513.1
ST6GALNAC2	ENST00000588005.5	TSL:5	n.88+926C>T	intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151936

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

911002

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

446614

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

18700

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

8030

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

14012

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24738

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39880

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27106

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2750

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

736406

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000254

AC:

AN:

39380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151936

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74232

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41378

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10564

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

312

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

2223

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

PhyloP100

0.045

PromoterAI

-0.22

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.50

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.50

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over