chr17-8234802-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_025099.6(CTC1):​c.1564C>T​(p.Arg522Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,611,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTC1
NM_025099.6 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTC1 (HGNC:26169): (CST telomere replication complex component 1) This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTC1NM_025099.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564C>T p.Arg522Trp missense_variant 9/23 ENST00000651323.1 NP_079375.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTC1ENST00000651323.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564C>T p.Arg522Trp missense_variant 9/23 NM_025099.6 ENSP00000498499 P1Q2NKJ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000809
AC:
20
AN:
247330
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000522
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000840
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000849
AC:
124
AN:
1459748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000744
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
726092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000718
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000451
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000500
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000393
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00225
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 26, 2021DNA sequence analysis of the CTC1 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.1564C>T, in exon 9 that results in an amino acid change, p.Arg522Trp. This sequence change has been described in gnomAD with a frequency of 0.095% in the African/American sub-population (dbSNP rs199698527). The p.Arg522Trp change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the CTC1 protein that is not known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Arg522Trp substitution. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with CTC1-related disorders. Due to the lack of sufficient evidences, the clinical significance of the p.Arg522Trp change remains unknown at this time. -
Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterMar 12, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2021The c.1564C>T (p.R522W) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the CTC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1564, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 522 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Dyskeratosis congenita Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 04, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199698527; hg19: chr17-8138120; COSMIC: COSV59852917; COSMIC: COSV59852917; API