rs199698527

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_025099.6(CTC1):c.1564C>T(p.Arg522Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,611,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTC1
NM_025099.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17

Variant links:

Genes affected

CTC1 (HGNC:26169): (CST telomere replication complex component 1) This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

CTC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CTC1	NM_025099.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1564C>T	p.Arg522Trp	missense_variant	9/23	ENST00000651323.1	NP_079375.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CTC1	ENST00000651323.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1564C>T	p.Arg522Trp	missense_variant	9/23		NM_025099.6	ENSP00000498499	P1	Q2NKJ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000401

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000809

AC:

AN:

247330

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000522

AC XY:

AN XY:

134124

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000840

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000167

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000849

AC:

124

AN:

1459748

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000744

AC XY:

AN XY:

726092

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000718

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000451

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000349

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000774

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000394

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000255

AC XY:

AN XY:

74448

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00118

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000500

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000393

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00225

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000124

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

May 26, 2021

DNA sequence analysis of the CTC1 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.1564C>T, in exon 9 that results in an amino acid change, p.Arg522Trp. This sequence change has been described in gnomAD with a frequency of 0.095% in the African/American sub-population (dbSNP rs199698527). The p.Arg522Trp change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the CTC1 protein that is not known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Arg522Trp substitution. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with CTC1-related disorders. Due to the lack of sufficient evidences, the clinical significance of the p.Arg522Trp change remains unknown at this time. -

Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

New York Genome Center

Mar 12, 2021

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 05, 2021

The c.1564C>T (p.R522W) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the CTC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1564, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 522 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Dyskeratosis congenita

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 04, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.014

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.20

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.43

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.87

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.61

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over