chr18-11881003-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.1245C>T​(p.Ala415Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0127 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 150 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0080 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 138 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.657

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
GNAL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dystonia 25
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 18-11881003-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-11881003-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 416012.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.657 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00805 (1226/152320) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0132 (898/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0125. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 562 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1226 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNALNM_182978.4 linkc.1245C>T p.Ala415Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000334049.11 NP_892023.1 P38405-2
GNALNM_001369387.1 linkc.1014C>T p.Ala338Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000423027.8 NP_001356316.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNALENST00000334049.11 linkc.1245C>T p.Ala415Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_182978.4 ENSP00000334051.5 P38405-2
GNALENST00000423027.8 linkc.1014C>T p.Ala338Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_001369387.1 ENSP00000408489.2 P38405-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00805
AC:
1225
AN:
152202
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00765
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00898
AC:
2253
AN:
250938
AF XY:
0.00911
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00610
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0106
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0132
AC:
19269
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
138
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0129
AC XY:
9353
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
85
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00467
AC:
209
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0126
AC:
329
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00399
AC:
344
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00631
AC:
337
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
62
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
17327
AN:
1111900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00952
AC:
575
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
919
1837
2756
3674
4593
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
668
1336
2004
2672
3340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00805
AC:
1226
AN:
152320
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00754
AC XY:
562
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
96
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00549
AC:
84
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
54
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00249
AC:
12
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00509
AC:
54
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
898
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00757
AC:
16
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
122
183
244
305
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0117
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00824
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0131
EpiControl
AF:
0.0155

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jul 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GNAL: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

Oct 29, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dystonic disorder Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
-0.66
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41289504; hg19: chr18-11881002; COSMIC: COSV99304439; COSMIC: COSV99304439; API