rs41289504

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.1245C>T​(p.Ala415=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0127 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 150 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0080 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 138 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.657
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 18-11881003-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-11881003-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 416012.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.657 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00805 (1226/152320) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0132 (898/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0125. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 562 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1226 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNALNM_182978.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1245C>T p.Ala415= synonymous_variant 12/12 ENST00000334049.11
GNALNM_001369387.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1014C>T p.Ala338= synonymous_variant 12/12 ENST00000423027.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNALENST00000334049.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1245C>T p.Ala415= synonymous_variant 12/121 NM_182978.4 P38405-2
GNALENST00000423027.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1014C>T p.Ala338= synonymous_variant 12/121 NM_001369387.1 P1P38405-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00805
AC:
1225
AN:
152202
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00765
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00898
AC:
2253
AN:
250938
Hom.:
17
AF XY:
0.00911
AC XY:
1236
AN XY:
135676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00610
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0106
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0132
AC:
19269
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
138
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0129
AC XY:
9353
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00467
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00399
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00631
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00952
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00805
AC:
1226
AN:
152320
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00754
AC XY:
562
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00549
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00757
Alfa
AF:
0.0119
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00824
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0131
EpiControl
AF:
0.0155

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024GNAL: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 29, 2020- -
Dystonic disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41289504; hg19: chr18-11881002; COSMIC: COSV99304439; COSMIC: COSV99304439; API