chr18-26861158-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001650.7(AQP4):​c.585T>A​(p.Phe195Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AQP4
NM_001650.7 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.406
Variant links:
Genes affected
AQP4 (HGNC:637): (aquaporin 4) This gene encodes a member of the aquaporin family of intrinsic membrane proteins that function as water-selective channels in the plasma membranes of many cells. This protein is the predominant aquaporin found in brain and has an important role in brain water homeostasis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. Additional isoforms, resulting from the use of alternative in-frame translation initiation codons, have also been described. Recent studies provided evidence for translational readthrough in this gene, and expression of C-terminally extended isoforms via the use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2018]
AQP4-AS1 (HGNC:26399): (AQP4 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15617073).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AQP4NM_001650.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.585T>A p.Phe195Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000383168.9 NP_001641.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AQP4ENST00000383168.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.585T>A p.Phe195Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_001650.7 ENSP00000372654 P1P55087-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 21, 2024The c.585T>A (p.F195L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the AQP4 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 585, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 195 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.3
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.62
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.73
Loss of glycosylation at S196 (P = 0.0947);.;.;.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr18-24441122; COSMIC: COSV67218451; COSMIC: COSV67218451; API