chr18-662209-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001071.4(TYMS):​c.343C>T​(p.Arg115Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYMS
NM_001071.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYMS (HGNC:12441): (thymidylate synthetase) Thymidylate synthase catalyzes the methylation of deoxyuridylate to deoxythymidylate using, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (methylene-THF) as a cofactor. This function maintains the dTMP (thymidine-5-prime monophosphate) pool critical for DNA replication and repair. The enzyme has been of interest as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic agents. It is considered to be the primary site of action for 5-fluorouracil, 5-fluoro-2-prime-deoxyuridine, and some folate analogs. Expression of this gene and that of a naturally occurring antisense transcript, mitochondrial enolase superfamily member 1 (GeneID:55556), vary inversely when cell-growth progresses from late-log to plateau phase. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with etiology of neoplasia, including breast cancer, and response to chemotherapy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 18-662209-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-662209-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1693535.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr18-662209-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TYMSNM_001071.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.343C>T p.Arg115Ter stop_gained 3/7 ENST00000323274.15 NP_001062.1
TYMSNM_001354867.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.343C>T p.Arg115Ter stop_gained 3/6 NP_001341796.1
TYMSNM_001354868.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.205+4262C>T intron_variant NP_001341797.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYMSENST00000323274.15 linkuse as main transcriptc.343C>T p.Arg115Ter stop_gained 3/71 NM_001071.4 ENSP00000315644 P1P04818-1
TYMSENST00000323224.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.343C>T p.Arg115Ter stop_gained 3/61 ENSP00000314727 P04818-2
TYMSENST00000323250.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.205+4262C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000314902 P04818-3
TYMSENST00000579128.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.421C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita, digenic Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 22, 2022- -
Dyskeratosis congenita Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBone Marrow Failure laboratory, Queen Mary University LondonJun 22, 2022This heterozygous nonsense variant of TYMS was identified in a 3-year old male with dyskeratosis congenita. The following ACMG/AMP criteria were used: PVS1, PM2_supporting, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;D
Vest4
0.90
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2046518776; hg19: chr18-662209; COSMIC: COSV60074401; COSMIC: COSV60074401; API