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chr18-6942161-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005559.4(LAMA1):​c.9146C>T​(p.Pro3049Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA1
NM_005559.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA1 (HGNC:6481): (laminin subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes one of the alpha 1 subunits of laminin. The laminins are a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins that have a heterotrimeric structure consisting of an alpha, beta and gamma chain. These proteins make up a major component of the basement membrane and have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057891846).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA1NM_005559.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9146C>T p.Pro3049Leu missense_variant 63/63 ENST00000389658.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA1ENST00000389658.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9146C>T p.Pro3049Leu missense_variant 63/631 NM_005559.4 P1
LAMA1ENST00000488064.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2553C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/142
LAMA1ENST00000492048.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2034C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/72
LAMA1ENST00000579014.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.10161C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 62/622

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152128
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249396
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134992
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000895
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152246
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 06, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3049 of the LAMA1 protein (p.Pro3049Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs201639941, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMA1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T
Polyphen
0.59
P
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.66
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0435);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201639941; hg19: chr18-6942160; COSMIC: COSV67534851; API