chr19-10111137-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020230.7(PPAN):​c.1394G>A​(p.Arg465Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000923 in 1,603,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPAN
NM_020230.7 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.851
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPAN (HGNC:9227): (peter pan homolog) The protein encoded by this gene is an evolutionarily conserved protein similar to yeast SSF1 as well as to the gene product of the Drosophila gene peter pan (ppan). SSF1 is known to be involved in the second step of mRNA splicing. Both SSF1 and ppan are essential for cell growth and proliferation. Exogenous expression of this gene was reported to reduce the anchorage-independent growth of some tumor cells. Read-through transcription of this gene with P2RY11/P2Y(11), an adjacent downstream gene that encodes an ATP receptor, has been found. These read-through transcripts are ubiquitously present and up-regulated during granulocyte differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
PPAN-P2RY11 (HGNC:33526): (PPAN-P2RY11 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the adjacent PPAN and P2RY11 genes. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants, one of which encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. This transcript is found to be ubiquitously expressed and is up-regulated by agents inducing granulocytic differentiation. However, its functional significance in vivo remains unclear. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0065651834).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPANNM_020230.7 linkc.1394G>A p.Arg465Gln missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000253107.12 NP_064615.3 Q9NQ55-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPANENST00000253107.12 linkc.1394G>A p.Arg465Gln missense_variant 12/121 NM_020230.7 ENSP00000253107.7 Q9NQ55-1
PPAN-P2RY11ENST00000393796.4 linkc.1279+115G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000377385.4 A0A0B4J1V8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000414
AC:
63
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000117
AC:
26
AN:
221374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000571
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
122574
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000604
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000336
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000586
AC:
85
AN:
1451358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000540
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
721656
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000509
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000933
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000722
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000414
AC:
63
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000145
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000548
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000152
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2024The c.1394G>A (p.R465Q) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the PPAN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1394, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 465 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T
Polyphen
0.052
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.030
ClinPred
0.0023
T
GERP RS
-2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.7
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202051962; hg19: chr19-10221813; API