chr19-10223872-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004230.4(S1PR2):​c.1034C>A​(p.Thr345Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000258 in 1,550,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T345M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

S1PR2
NM_004230.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
S1PR2 (HGNC:3169): (sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptors, as well as the EDG family of proteins. The encoded protein is a receptor for sphingosine 1-phosphate, which participates in cell proliferation, survival, and transcriptional activation. Defects in this gene have been associated with congenital profound deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058680475).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
S1PR2NM_004230.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034C>A p.Thr345Lys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000646641.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
S1PR2ENST00000646641.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034C>A p.Thr345Lys missense_variant 2/2 NM_004230.4 P1
DNMT1ENST00000588952.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-401-5003C>A intron_variant 5
DNMT1ENST00000592342.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-284+7332C>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000500
AC:
1
AN:
199918
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
107104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1398094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
689132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000320
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 28, 2024The c.1034C>A (p.T345K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the S1PR2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1034, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 345 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;.
Polyphen
0.43
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.26
Gain of ubiquitination at T345 (P = 0.0014);Gain of ubiquitination at T345 (P = 0.0014);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540296894; hg19: chr19-10334548; API