chr19-10987008-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.859+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000221 in 1,445,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9860
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 35 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 34 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 35 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 34 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 34 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 34 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 33 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 33 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.859+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 34 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.271+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 2 of 31 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
6
AN:
241274
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
32
AN:
1445392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
719760
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26084
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86088
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43142
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
26
AN:
1106526
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
2
AN:
60102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000853
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 29, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Dec 20, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the SMARCA4 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SMARCA4 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs367781236, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470464). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant is associated with inconclusive levels of altered splicing (internal data). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 11, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.41
PhyloP100
1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.67
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367781236; hg19: chr19-11097684; API