chr19-15192094-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 4P and 6B. PM1PM5BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.545G>A​(p.Arg182His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R182C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.408
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain EGF-like 4; calcium-binding (size 37) in uniprot entity NOTC3_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (97%) in NM_000435.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-15192095-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2442314).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH3NM_000435.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.545G>A p.Arg182His missense_variant 4/33 ENST00000263388.7 NP_000426.2
NOTCH3XM_005259924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.545G>A p.Arg182His missense_variant 4/32 XP_005259981.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH3ENST00000263388.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.545G>A p.Arg182His missense_variant 4/331 NM_000435.3 ENSP00000263388 P1
NOTCH3ENST00000601011.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.542G>A p.Arg181His missense_variant 4/235 ENSP00000473138

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1460868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000991
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 30, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.68
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.13
B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767175703; hg19: chr19-15302905; COSMIC: COSV54635387; API