chr19-15540505-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_173483.4(CYP4F22):c.727C>T(p.Arg243Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CYP4F22
NM_173483.4 missense
NM_173483.4 missense
Scores
11
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.17
Genes affected
CYP4F22 (HGNC:26820): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 22) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 19 and encodes an enzyme thought to play a role in the 12(R)-lipoxygenase pathway. Mutations in this gene are the cause of ichthyosis lamellar type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 19-15540505-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-15540505-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 560330.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP4F22 | NM_173483.4 | c.727C>T | p.Arg243Cys | missense_variant | 8/14 | ENST00000269703.8 | NP_775754.2 | |
CYP4F22 | XM_011527692.3 | c.727C>T | p.Arg243Cys | missense_variant | 9/15 | XP_011525994.1 | ||
CYP4F22 | XM_011527693.3 | c.727C>T | p.Arg243Cys | missense_variant | 8/14 | XP_011525995.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP4F22 | ENST00000269703.8 | c.727C>T | p.Arg243Cys | missense_variant | 8/14 | 2 | NM_173483.4 | ENSP00000269703.1 | ||
CYP4F22 | ENST00000601005.2 | c.727C>T | p.Arg243Cys | missense_variant | 6/12 | 5 | ENSP00000469866.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251400Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Institute for Human Genetics, University Medical Center Freiburg | Apr 23, 2018 | - - |
Lamellar ichthyosis Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 21, 2023 | Variant summary: CYP4F22 c.727C>T (p.Arg243Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251400 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.727C>T has been reported in the literature in bi-allelic individuals affected with Lamellar Ichthyosis (example: Pigg_2016). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A different variant affecting the same amino acid (p.R243H) is classified pathogenic by our lab and in ClinVar. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 04, 2021 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30011118, 27025581) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at R246 (P = 0.0331);Gain of methylation at R246 (P = 0.0331);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at