chr19-19096150-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_178526.5(SLC25A42):​c.26C>T​(p.Pro9Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00142 in 1,613,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P9P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A42
NM_178526.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.116
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A42 (HGNC:28380): (solute carrier family 25 member 42) This gene encodes a solute carrier family 25 protein. Solute carrier family 25 proteins are localized to mitochondria and play critical roles in the transport of molecules across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The encoded protein is a mitochondrial transporter for coenzyme A (CoA) and adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0067721307).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC25A42NM_178526.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.26C>T p.Pro9Leu missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000318596.8
SLC25A42NM_001321544.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.26C>T p.Pro9Leu missense_variant 2/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC25A42ENST00000318596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.26C>T p.Pro9Leu missense_variant 2/81 NM_178526.5 P1
SLC25A42ENST00000594070.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.208C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/52
SLC25A42ENST00000597661.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.89C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
181
AN:
151640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000944
AC:
237
AN:
251190
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000957
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
135826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00145
AC:
2117
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00138
AC XY:
1005
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00113
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00120
AC:
182
AN:
151760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
74196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000950
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00122
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
EpiCase
AF:
0.00142
EpiControl
AF:
0.00190

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 25, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: Ormond2020[Thesis]) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 9 of the SLC25A42 protein (p.Pro9Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs117940121, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A42-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1353162). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 29, 2021The c.26C>T (p.P9L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SLC25A42 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.081
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.0095
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117940121; hg19: chr19-19206959; COSMIC: COSV100587992; API