chr19-287599-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003712.4(PLPP2):​c.357G>A​(p.Met119Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLPP2
NM_003712.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLPP2 (HGNC:9230): (phospholipid phosphatase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) family. PAPs convert phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol, and function in de novo synthesis of glycerolipids as well as in receptor-activated signal transduction mediated by phospholipase D. This protein is similar to phosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2A (PPAP2A) and type 2B (PPAP2B). All three proteins contain 6 transmembrane regions, and a consensus N-glycosylation site. This protein has been shown to possess membrane associated PAP activity. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09643233).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLPP2NM_003712.4 linkc.357G>A p.Met119Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000434325.7 NP_003703.1 O43688-1
PLPP2NM_177543.3 linkc.420G>A p.Met140Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 NP_808211.1 O43688-2
PLPP2NM_177526.3 linkc.189G>A p.Met63Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 NP_803545.1 O43688-3
PLPP2XM_011528396.3 linkc.375G>A p.Met125Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 XP_011526698.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLPP2ENST00000434325.7 linkc.357G>A p.Met119Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_003712.4 ENSP00000388565.2 O43688-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000761
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.420G>A (p.M140I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PLPP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 420, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.73
P;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.47
.;Gain of catalytic residue at M119 (P = 0.0176);.;.;.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556200225; hg19: chr19-287599; API