Genetic Variant GAPDHS:p.Ala194Thr (chr19-35542529-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_014364.5(GAPDHS):c.580G>A(p.Ala194Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000663 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GAPDHS
NM_014364.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75

Variant links:

Genes affected

GAPDHS (HGNC:24864): (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, spermatogenic) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family of enzymes that play an important role in carbohydrate metabolism. Like its somatic cell counterpart, this sperm-specific enzyme functions in a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent manner to remove hydrogen and add phosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to form 1,3-diphosphoglycerate. During spermiogenesis, this enzyme may play an important role in regulating the switch between different energy-producing pathways, and it is required for sperm motility and male fertility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GAPDHS links:

TMEM147-AS1 (HGNC:51273): (TMEM147 antisense RNA 1)

TMEM147-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3772537).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GAPDHS	NM_014364.5 link	c.580G>A	p.Ala194Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11	ENST00000222286.9	NP_055179.1	O14556A0A0K0K1K1
TMEM147-AS1	NR_038396.1 link	n.456+382C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GAPDHS	ENST00000222286.9 link	c.580G>A	p.Ala194Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11	1	NM_014364.5	ENSP00000222286.3		O14556

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000579

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000155

AC:

AN:

251286

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000489

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000850

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

1461774

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000880

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000277

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000823

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74398

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000580

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000108

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 16, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.580G>A (p.A194T) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GAPDHS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 580, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 194 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.052

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.46

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.29

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

H;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.027

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.91

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over