chr19-36003332-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001039876.3(SYNE4):c.*5T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE4
NM_001039876.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.792

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE4 (HGNC:26703): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope family member 4) This gene is a member of the nesprin family of genes, that encode KASH (Klarsicht, Anc-1, Syne Homology) domain-containing proteins. In addition to the KASH domain, this protein also contains a coiled-coil and leucine zipper region, a spectrin repeat, and a kinesin-1 binding region. This protein localizes to the outer nuclear membrane, and is part of the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex in the nuclear envelope. LINC complexes are formed by SUN (Sad1, UNC-84)-KASH pairs, and are thought to mechanically couple nuclear components to the cytoskeleton. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive high-frequency hearing loss. The absence of this protein in mice also caused hearing loss, and changes in hair cell morphology in the ears. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

SYNE4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

BP6

Variant 19-36003332-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-36003332-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 227083.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0025 (381/152228) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00881 (366/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00807. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 174 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE4	NM_001039876.3 link	c.*5T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000324444.9	NP_001034965.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE4	ENST00000324444 link	c.*5T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	5	NM_001039876.3	ENSP00000316130.3		Q8N205-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00250

AC:

381

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00884

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000721

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00191

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000602

AC:

150

AN:

249006

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000481

AC XY:

AN XY:

135148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00809

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000668

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000237

AC:

346

AN:

1461750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000219

AC XY:

159

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00824

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000738

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000447

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00250

AC:

381

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00234

AC XY:

174

AN XY:

74418

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00881

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000720

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00189

Alfa

AF:

0.00151

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00289

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Feb 04, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Nov 24, 2014

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

*5T>C in exon 8 of SYNE4: This variant is not expected to have clinical signific ance because it has been identified in 0.5% (21/4110) of African American chromo somes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs. gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs73928380). -

SYNE4-related disorder

Benign:1

Nov 26, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

0.92

DANN

Benign

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over