chr19-38440793-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.94C>T​(p.Leu32Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000232 in 1,609,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000540.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017810881).
BP6
Variant 19-38440793-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38440793-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 195083.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00115 (175/152268) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00395 (164/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00345. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 85 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.94C>Tp.Leu32Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 106NP_000531.2P21817-1
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.94C>Tp.Leu32Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 105NP_001036188.1P21817-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.94C>Tp.Leu32Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 106ENSP00000352608.2P21817-1
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.94C>Tp.Leu32Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 105ENSP00000347667.3P21817-2
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.94C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 103ENSP00000470927.2M0R014

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00115
AC:
175
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00396
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000248
AC:
59
AN:
237566
AF XY:
0.000216
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000283
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000346
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000137
AC:
199
AN:
1456906
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000101
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
724536
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00452
AC:
151
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
4
AN:
44126
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000732
AC:
19
AN:
25970
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39598
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85604
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51978
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5320
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1110718
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
13
AN:
60150
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00115
AC:
175
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00114
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00395
AC:
164
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000797
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00116
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00273
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000273
AC:
33
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
1
not provided (4)
-
-
2
RYR1-related disorder (2)
-
-
1
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.071
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138630815; hg19: chr19-38931433; API