chr19-38483506-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.4924G>A​(p.Glu1642Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,548,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR1. . Gene score misZ 1.918 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9788 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with King-Denborough syndrome, congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, RYR1-related myopathy, lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia, benign Samaritan congenital myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1, congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset, central core myopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4924G>A p.Glu1642Lys missense_variant 33/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4924G>A p.Glu1642Lys missense_variant 33/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4924G>A p.Glu1642Lys missense_variant 33/1051 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4924G>A p.Glu1642Lys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 33/802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
21
AN:
1396814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000188
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
690044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000931
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 07, 2023Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1642 of the RYR1 protein (p.Glu1642Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 590546). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 27, 2017- -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 01, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.39
Gain of ubiquitination at E1642 (P = 0.0185);Gain of ubiquitination at E1642 (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1041070277; hg19: chr19-38974146; API