chr19-38500980-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3
The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.7604C>T(p.Ser2535Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense
NM_000540.3 missense
Scores
7
8
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.90
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR1. . Gene score misZ 1.918 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9788 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with King-Denborough syndrome, congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, RYR1-related myopathy, lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia, benign Samaritan congenital myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1, congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset, central core myopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.801
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR1 | NM_000540.3 | c.7604C>T | p.Ser2535Leu | missense_variant | 47/106 | ENST00000359596.8 | NP_000531.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR1 | ENST00000359596.8 | c.7604C>T | p.Ser2535Leu | missense_variant | 47/106 | 5 | NM_000540.3 | ENSP00000352608 | A2 | |
RYR1 | ENST00000355481.8 | c.7604C>T | p.Ser2535Leu | missense_variant | 47/105 | 1 | ENSP00000347667 | P4 | ||
RYR1 | ENST00000594335.5 | c.1058C>T | p.Ser353Leu | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 8/49 | 1 | ENSP00000470927 | |||
RYR1 | ENST00000599547.6 | c.7604C>T | p.Ser2535Leu | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 47/80 | 2 | ENSP00000471601 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000162 AC: 4AN: 246864Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000224 AC XY: 3AN XY: 133808
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000110 AC: 16AN: 1461058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 40 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 726768
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Aug 30, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Nov 20, 2017 | - - |
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Apr 16, 2024 | This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 2535 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RYR1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 5/278230 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 28, 2022 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2535 of the RYR1 protein (p.Ser2535Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs776163386, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 590591). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1;C5830701:Central core myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 04, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at