chr19-38502527-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.7635G>C​(p.Glu2545Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,456,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E2545K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.474

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.75

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.7635G>C p.Glu2545Asp missense_variant Exon 48 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.7635G>C p.Glu2545Asp missense_variant Exon 48 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
246962
AF XY:
0.00000746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1456726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
724766
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44670
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86044
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48902
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111764
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
29
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Central core myopathy Pathogenic:1
May 11, 2010
GeneReviews
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
May 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs193922820, gnomAD 0.006%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 65933). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with central core disease (PMID: 16621918). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 2545 of the RYR1 protein (p.Glu2545Asp). -

not provided Other:1
-
RYR1 database
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.39
N;N
PhyloP100
0.47
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.041
B;B
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.81
Loss of glycosylation at T2544 (P = 0.1833);Loss of glycosylation at T2544 (P = 0.1833);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922820; hg19: chr19-38993167; API