chr19-38502880-G-A

Variant names:

• chr19-38502880-G-A
• rs755128540
• NM_000540.3:c.7836G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.7836G>A​(p.Arg2612Arg) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,610,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 29)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RYR1 NM_000540.3 splice_region, synonymous
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.3730
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.19

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.19 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3	c.7836G>A	p.Arg2612Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 49 of 106	ENST00000359596.8	NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8	c.7836G>A	p.Arg2612Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 49 of 106	5	NM_000540.3	ENSP00000352608.2
RYR1	ENST00000355481.8	c.7836G>A	p.Arg2612Arg	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 49 of 105	1		ENSP00000347667.3
RYR1	ENST00000594335.5	n.1287G>A		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 49	1		ENSP00000470927.2
RYR1	ENST00000599547.6	n.7836G>A		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 49 of 80	2		ENSP00000471601.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151896 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000321 AC: 8 AN: 249050 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000223 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 134814

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000529

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000254 AC: 37 AN: 1458642 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000248 AC XY: 18 AN XY: 725756

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000297

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151896 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74178

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1

Mar 04, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 2612 of the RYR1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the RYR1 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs755128540, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201141). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Jan 01, 2022

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.37
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.45
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755128540; hg19: chr19-38993520;