chr19-38506819-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.8693-10G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.281 in 1,613,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 67,570 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 8640 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 58930 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.009549
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:18O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.424

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 19-38506819-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38506819-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93302.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.445 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.8693-10G>C intron_variant Intron 56 of 105 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.8693-10G>C intron_variant Intron 56 of 105 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.326
AC:
49482
AN:
151850
Hom.:
8604
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.430
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.258
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.355
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.257
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.364
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.460
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.289
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.253
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.332
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.321
AC:
80464
AN:
250388
AF XY:
0.321
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.438
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.393
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.243
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.340
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.296
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.305
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.276
AC:
403140
AN:
1461584
Hom.:
58930
Cov.:
44
AF XY:
0.280
AC XY:
203825
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.433
AC:
14503
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.388
AC:
17331
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.252
AC:
6585
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.338
AC:
13416
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.447
AC:
38516
AN:
86230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.293
AC:
15599
AN:
53320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.337
AC:
1941
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.250
AC:
277499
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.294
AC:
17750
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17427
34854
52281
69708
87135
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9680
19360
29040
38720
48400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.326
AC:
49579
AN:
151970
Hom.:
8640
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.333
AC XY:
24772
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.431
AC:
17869
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.355
AC:
5419
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.257
AC:
891
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.363
AC:
1869
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.461
AC:
2222
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.289
AC:
3052
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.313
AC:
92
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.253
AC:
17220
AN:
67968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.337
AC:
710
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1649
3297
4946
6594
8243
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
490
980
1470
1960
2450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.268
Hom.:
1116
Bravo
AF:
0.333
Asia WGS
AF:
0.488
AC:
1694
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:18Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Jan 25, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

Jun 06, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 03, 2018
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

c.8693-10G>C in intron 56 of RYR1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 42.6% (1877/4406) of African Ame rican chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs2915958).

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1Other:1
RYR1 database
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Allele frequency is common in at least one population database (frequency: 45.816% in gnomAD_Exomes) based on the frequency threshold of 2.223% for this gene. Variant was observed in a homozygous state in population databases more than expected for disease. 9 reputable source/s reports the variant as benign, but the evidence is not available to the laboratory to perform an independent evaluation.

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:2
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Mar 28, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Central core myopathy Benign:2
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

King Denborough syndrome Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1;C5830701:Central core myopathy Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
-0.42
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0095
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.052
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2915958; hg19: chr19-38997459; COSMIC: COSV62092647; COSMIC: COSV62092647; API