chr19-38647833-G-A

Position:

chr19-38647833-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. PM1PM2PP2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_004924.6(ACTN4):c.88G>A(p.Asp30Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ACTN4
NM_004924.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTN4 (HGNC:166): (actinin alpha 4) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACTN4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a region_of_interest Actin-binding (size 268) in uniprot entity ACTN4_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (81%) in NM_004924.6

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACTN4. . Gene score misZ 4.1552 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.6825 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27416438).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000131 (2/152154) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000387 (2/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000684. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTN4	NM_004924.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.88G>A	p.Asp30Asn	missense_variant	1/21	ENST00000252699.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTN4	ENST00000252699.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.88G>A	p.Asp30Asn	missense_variant	1/21	1	NM_004924.6	A1	O43707-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000387

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1399746

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

692432

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000387

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000170

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 05, 2023

The c.88G>A (p.D30N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ACTN4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 88, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 30 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

D;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.0099

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.77

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.59

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Uncertain

0.021

D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;D

Polyphen

0.017

B;.;.

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.19

Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);

MVP

0.75

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.42

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over