chr19-45090164-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024707.3(GEMIN7):​c.50G>T​(p.Gly17Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN7
NM_024707.3 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN7 (HGNC:20045): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the core SMN complex, which is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. The encoded protein is found in the nucleoplasm, in nuclear "gems" (Gemini of Cajal bodies), and in the cytoplasm. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GEMIN7-AS1 (HGNC:53773): (GEMIN7 antisense RNA 1)
MARK4 (HGNC:13538): (microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of the microtubule affinity-regulating kinase family. These protein kinases phosphorylate microtubule-associated proteins and regulate the transition between stable and dynamic microtubules. The encoded protein is associated with the centrosome throughout mitosis and may be involved in cell cycle control. Expression of this gene is a potential marker for cancer, and the encoded protein may also play a role in Alzheimer's disease. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on both the short and long arm of chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN7NM_024707.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>T p.Gly17Val missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000270257.9 NP_078983.1
GEMIN7-AS1NR_134887.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.228C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN7ENST00000270257.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>T p.Gly17Val missense_variant 3/31 NM_024707.3 ENSP00000270257 P1
GEMIN7-AS1ENST00000586744.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.228C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250118
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135446
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2024The c.50G>T (p.G17V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the GEMIN7 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0084
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.23
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745515149; hg19: chr19-45593422; API