chr19-45771796-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_004409.5(DMPK):​c.1477C>T​(p.Arg493Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0011 in 1,569,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DMPK
NM_004409.5 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMPK (HGNC:2933): (DM1 protein kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase that is closely related to other kinases that interact with members of the Rho family of small GTPases. Substrates for this enzyme include myogenin, the beta-subunit of the L-type calcium channels, and phospholemman. The 3' untranslated region of this gene contains 5-38 copies of a CTG trinucleotide repeat. Expansion of this unstable motif to 50-5,000 copies causes myotonic dystrophy type I, which increases in severity with increasing repeat element copy number. Repeat expansion is associated with condensation of local chromatin structure that disrupts the expression of genes in this region. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
DM1-AS (HGNC:53125): (DM1 locus antisense RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028152317).
BP6
Variant 19-45771796-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45771796-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 496650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 114 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMPKNM_004409.5 linkc.1477C>T p.Arg493Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 ENST00000291270.9 NP_004400.4 Q09013-9E5KR06

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMPKENST00000291270.9 linkc.1477C>T p.Arg493Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 5 NM_004409.5 ENSP00000291270.4 Q09013-9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000749
AC:
114
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000703
AC:
125
AN:
177728
AF XY:
0.000733
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000780
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00148
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00113
AC:
1608
AN:
1417272
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
748
AN XY:
701308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000278
AC:
9
AN:
32390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000187
AC:
7
AN:
37458
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
1
AN:
25354
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
1
AN:
37000
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81452
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000140
AC:
7
AN:
49968
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
1548
AN:
1089238
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000596
AC:
35
AN:
58704
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
93
185
278
370
463
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000748
AC:
114
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000752
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
8
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
98
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00175
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000861
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00141
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
62

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Myotonic dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2016
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Found in patient having exome sequencing for an unrelated indication. No known history of myotonic dystrophy. This interpretation considers GERP score and allele frequency data, in addition to published reports of the variant in the literature, available at the time of review. -

DMPK-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 09, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.099
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78771765; hg19: chr19-46275054; COSMIC: COSV52181636; COSMIC: COSV52181636; API