rs78771765

Positions:

chr19-45771796-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_004409.5(DMPK):c.1477C>T(p.Arg493Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0011 in 1,569,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DMPK
NM_004409.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

DMPK (HGNC:2933): (DM1 protein kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase that is closely related to other kinases that interact with members of the Rho family of small GTPases. Substrates for this enzyme include myogenin, the beta-subunit of the L-type calcium channels, and phospholemman. The 3' untranslated region of this gene contains 5-38 copies of a CTG trinucleotide repeat. Expansion of this unstable motif to 50-5,000 copies causes myotonic dystrophy type I, which increases in severity with increasing repeat element copy number. Repeat expansion is associated with condensation of local chromatin structure that disrupts the expression of genes in this region. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

DMPK links:

DM1-AS (HGNC:53125): (DM1 locus antisense RNA)

DM1-AS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028152317).

BP6

Variant 19-45771796-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45771796-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 496650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DMPK	NM_004409.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1477C>T	p.Arg493Cys	missense_variant	11/15	ENST00000291270.9	NP_004400.4
DM1-AS	NR_147193.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.643G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DMPK	ENST00000291270.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1477C>T	p.Arg493Cys	missense_variant	11/15	5	NM_004409.5	ENSP00000291270	A2	Q09013-9
DM1-AS	ENST00000590076.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.643G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000749

AC:

114

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000703

AC:

125

AN:

177728

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000733

AC XY:

AN XY:

95452

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000964

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000780

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000182

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00150

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00148

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00113

AC:

1608

AN:

1417272

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00107

AC XY:

748

AN XY:

701308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000278

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000187

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000394

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000270

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000140

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00142

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000596

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000748

AC:

114

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000752

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000945

Alfa

AF:

0.00120

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000861

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000809

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00130

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00141

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -

Myotonic dystrophy

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

research

CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington

Oct 01, 2016

Found in patient having exome sequencing for an unrelated indication. No known history of myotonic dystrophy. This interpretation considers GERP score and allele frequency data, in addition to published reports of the variant in the literature, available at the time of review. -

DMPK-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Nov 09, 2022

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.33

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.61

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.4

D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.55

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.099

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over