chr19-49861253-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_007254.4(PNKP):c.1561G>A(p.Gly521Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000816 in 1,593,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PNKP
NM_007254.4 missense
NM_007254.4 missense
Scores
2
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.92
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31683892).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PNKP | NM_007254.4 | c.1561G>A | p.Gly521Ser | missense_variant | 17/17 | ENST00000322344.8 | NP_009185.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PNKP | ENST00000322344.8 | c.1561G>A | p.Gly521Ser | missense_variant | 17/17 | 1 | NM_007254.4 | ENSP00000323511 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250348Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135628
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000763 AC: 11AN: 1441696Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000696 AC XY: 5AN XY: 718644
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 16, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 521 of the PNKP protein (p.Gly521Ser). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNKP-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at G521 (P = 0.1215);.;Gain of phosphorylation at G521 (P = 0.1215);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at