Genetic Variant GARIN5A:p.Asp37Gly (chr19-50476279-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001308429.2(GARIN5A):c.110A>G(p.Asp37Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000871 in 1,607,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GARIN5A
NM_001308429.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.220

Variant links:

Genes affected

GARIN5A (HGNC:25107): (golgi associated RAB2 interactor 5A)

GARIN5A links:

EMC10 (HGNC:27609): (ER membrane protein complex subunit 10) Contributes to membrane insertase activity. Involved in positive regulation of angiogenesis; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; and protein insertion into ER membrane. Located in extracellular region. Is integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Part of EMC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EMC10 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029161096).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GARIN5A	NM_001308429.2 link	c.110A>G	p.Asp37Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000600100.6	NP_001295358.1	Q6IPT2-1
GARIN5A	NM_138411.3 link	c.110A>G	p.Asp37Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5		NP_612420.1	Q6IPT2-2
EMC10	NM_206538.4 link	c.-266T>C		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000334976.11	NP_996261.1	Q5UCC4-1
EMC10	NM_175063.6 link	c.-266T>C		upstream_gene_variant			NP_778233.4	Q5UCC4-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GARIN5A	ENST00000600100.6 link	c.110A>G	p.Asp37Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_001308429.2	ENSP00000472421.2		Q6IPT2-1
EMC10	ENST00000334976.11 link	c.-266T>C		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_206538.4	ENSP00000334037.6		Q5UCC4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000839

AC:

AN:

238462

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000154

AC XY:

AN XY:

129632

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000337

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000619

AC:

AN:

1454798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000830

AC XY:

AN XY:

723092

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74428

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000825

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 06, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.110A>G (p.D37G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FAM71E1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 110, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0037

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.024

LIST_S2

Benign

0.31

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0049

MetaRNN

Benign

0.029

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

0.0050

B;B

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.18

Gain of catalytic residue at V38 (P = 0.0546);Gain of catalytic residue at V38 (P = 0.0546);

MVP

0.067

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.072

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over