chr19-50476658-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_206538.4(EMC10):​c.114G>A​(p.Gly38=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,520,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMC10
NM_206538.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9839
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0570
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMC10 (HGNC:27609): (ER membrane protein complex subunit 10) Contributes to membrane insertase activity. Involved in positive regulation of angiogenesis; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; and protein insertion into ER membrane. Located in extracellular region. Is integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Part of EMC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
GARIN5A (HGNC:25107): (golgi associated RAB2 interactor 5A)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EMC10NM_206538.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.114G>A p.Gly38= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 1/7 ENST00000334976.11 NP_996261.1
GARIN5ANM_001308429.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-270C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/5 ENST00000600100.6 NP_001295358.1
EMC10NM_175063.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.114G>A p.Gly38= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 1/8 NP_778233.4
GARIN5ANM_138411.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-270C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/5 NP_612420.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMC10ENST00000334976.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.114G>A p.Gly38= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 1/71 NM_206538.4 ENSP00000334037 A2Q5UCC4-1
GARIN5AENST00000600100.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-270C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/51 NM_001308429.2 ENSP00000472421 A2Q6IPT2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000760
AC:
1
AN:
131546
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73018
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000183
AC:
25
AN:
1367838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000163
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
674676
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000206
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000176
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 09, 2022Occurs in the last base pair of the exon Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.85
SpliceAI score (max)
0.63
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.63
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1277348841; hg19: chr19-50979915; API