chr19-50856264-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001648.2(KLK3):​c.71G>A​(p.Arg24Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000862 in 1,612,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK3
NM_001648.2 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK3 (HGNC:6364): (kallikrein related peptidase 3) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. The gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. It encodes a single-chain glycoprotein, a protease which is synthesized in the epithelial cells of the prostate gland, and is present in seminal plasma. It is thought to function normally in the liquefaction of seminal coagulum, presumably by hydrolysis of the high molecular mass seminal vesicle protein. The serum level of this protein, called PSA in the clinical setting, is useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostatic carcinoma. Alternate splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13430345).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK3NM_001648.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Gln missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000326003.7 NP_001639.1
KLK3NM_001030047.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Gln missense_variant 2/5 NP_001025218.1
KLK3NM_001030048.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Gln missense_variant 2/5 NP_001025219.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK3ENST00000326003.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Gln missense_variant 2/51 NM_001648.2 ENSP00000314151 P1P07288-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251040
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
121
AN:
1460598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000977
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
726600
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000315
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2022The c.71G>A (p.R24Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KLK3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.086
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147446084; hg19: chr19-51359520; API