chr19-50908486-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_004917.5(KLK4):c.485C>T(p.Pro162Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000169 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KLK4
NM_004917.5 missense
NM_004917.5 missense
Scores
5
5
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.56
Genes affected
KLK4 (HGNC:6365): (kallikrein related peptidase 4) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. In some tissues its expression is hormonally regulated. The expression pattern of a similar mouse protein in murine developing teeth supports a role for the protein in the degradation of enamel proteins. Several transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.872
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KLK4 | NM_004917.5 | c.485C>T | p.Pro162Leu | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000324041.6 | NP_004908.4 | |
KLK4 | NM_001302961.2 | c.200C>T | p.Pro67Leu | missense_variant | 4/5 | NP_001289890.1 | ||
KLK4 | XM_011527545.4 | c.481C>T | p.Leu161Leu | synonymous_variant | 4/4 | XP_011525847.1 | ||
KLK4 | NR_126566.2 | n.474C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KLK4 | ENST00000324041.6 | c.485C>T | p.Pro162Leu | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_004917.5 | ENSP00000326159.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000954 AC: 24AN: 251442Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000957 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000174 AC: 255AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000172 AC XY: 125AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 06, 2021 | The c.485C>T (p.P162L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KLK4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 485, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 162 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at