chr19-53889901-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_002739.5(PRKCG):ā€‹c.413T>Cā€‹(p.Val138Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000568 in 1,585,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKCG
NM_002739.5 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKCG (HGNC:9402): (protein kinase C gamma) Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and second messenger diacylglycerol. PKC family members phosphorylate a wide variety of protein targets and are known to be involved in diverse cellular signaling pathways. PKC also serve as major receptors for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters. Each member of the PKC family has a specific expression profile and is believed to play distinct roles in cells. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PKC family members. This protein kinase is expressed solely in the brain and spinal cord and its localization is restricted to neurons. It has been demonstrated that several neuronal functions, including long term potentiation (LTP) and long term depression (LTD), specifically require this kinase. Knockout studies in mice also suggest that this kinase may be involved in neuropathic pain development. Defects in this protein have been associated with neurodegenerative disorder spinocerebellar ataxia-14 (SCA14). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKCG. . Gene score misZ 3.0601 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8304 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia type 14.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKCGNM_002739.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.413T>C p.Val138Ala missense_variant 5/18 ENST00000263431.4 NP_002730.1 P05129-1
PRKCGNM_001316329.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.413T>C p.Val138Ala missense_variant 5/19 NP_001303258.1 P05129B7Z3W6B2R5T1A0A804HIU5
PRKCGXM_047439092.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.29T>C p.Val10Ala missense_variant 6/20 XP_047295048.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKCGENST00000263431.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.413T>C p.Val138Ala missense_variant 5/181 NM_002739.5 ENSP00000263431.3 P05129-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000505
AC:
1
AN:
197918
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000928
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
107762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000558
AC:
8
AN:
1432956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000986
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
710218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.71
.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.80
.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0851);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
2.8
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386134168; hg19: chr19-54393155; API